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Lessons of Japanese militarism's aggression must forever serve as alarm: spokesperson_我的网站

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一 |

【环球网报道记者索炎琦】在英女王去世后，一些国家围绕“脱离君主制”“改为共和制”的讨论还在继续。据英国路透社、《每日电讯报》最新消息，新西兰总理阿德恩当地时间周一（12日）被问及相关话题时表示，君主制被抛弃是不可避免的，尽管短期内不会发生，但她相信新西兰将在其“有生之年”成为共和国。 The devastation and tragedies brought by nuclear weapons should never repeat themselves, and the lessons of Japanese militarism's aggression and expansion must forever serve as an alarm, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson said Thursday. Spokesperson Lin Jian made the remarks when answering a query regarding the 81st anniversary of the atomic bombing of Japan's Hiroshima, adding the Japanese side needs to face up to the concerns of the international community, and earnestly fulfill its nuclear non-proliferation obligations under international law. On Aug. 6, 1945, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, accelerating the end of World War II. 81 years on, right-wing forces in Japan are gearing up to revive militarism. The Japanese authorities are rebuilding Japan's war machine, seeking to revise the three non-nuclear principles, and pursuing nuclear sharing with the U.S. side, even the possession of nuclear weapons. The particular context of the nuclear explosions should all the more be remembered, Lin said, adding that right-wing forces in Japan have long been distorting historical facts, politically exploiting the nation's identity as a nuclear bombing victim for sympathy and deliberately downplaying Japan's invasion that killed and wounded tens of millions of people in Japan's neighboring countries, in an attempt to escape accountability for the war. "More ironically, the Japanese authorities have been beefing up military buildup, seeking enhanced nuclear protection from the United States, and attempting to break free from the three non-nuclear principles," said Lin. He pointed out that a senior official at the Prime Minister's Office even clamored for Japan's independent nuclear armament, without even hiding the ambition for remilitarization. This is a provocation to all peace-loving people in the world and reveals their contempt for historical justice, Lin said. "This year marks the 80th anniversary of the start of the Tokyo Trials. The jury of history is still out and demands reverence from Japan," Lin said, adding the Japanese side should not once again stand before the court of history.

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二 | 报道称，12日被记者问到“英国君主的改变是否会引发新西兰关于改制共和制的讨论”，阿德恩回答称：“我从来没有感觉到这一问题的紧迫性。我们面临的挑战太多了。

三 | 这是一场重大的辩论。

四 | 不要认为它会或者应该很快发生。”“（但）我确实相信这（共和制）是新西兰未来的发展方向。我相信这会在我有生之年发生，但我不认为这是一项短期（可实现的）措施，也不是在短期内提上日程的事情，”阿德恩说。

五 | 路透社介绍，同澳大利亚、加拿大一样，新西兰是15个英联邦国家之一，英国君主是其国家元首。而在新西兰是否应该成为共和国、选举本国公民作为国家元首的问题上，该国争论过一段时间。当地时间9月8日，白金汉宫证实，英国女王伊丽莎白二世当天在苏格兰巴尔莫勒尔堡去世，终年96岁，其长子查尔斯三世继承王位。英国登基委员会10日正式宣告查尔斯三世为英国君主。

六 | 英女王去世后，关于“脱离君主制”“改为共和制”的讨论在一些英联邦国家逐渐兴起。据英国天空新闻网等媒体消息，澳大利亚总理阿尔巴内塞11日曾谈及该话题，他表示澳大利亚不会在他的第一任期内进行“共和制公投”。不过，天空新闻网提到，阿尔巴内塞此前曾表态，称澳大利亚需要一个自己的国家元首。值得注意的是，“脱离君主制”近期并非没有先例。